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Peninsula State — Atlantic & Gulf Exposure

Hurricane Preparedness in Florida

Florida faces hurricane threats from both the Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico, making it the most hurricane-exposed state in the continental U.S. From Pensacola to the Keys, no part of Florida's 1,350-mile coastline is immune. With 21 million residents and millions of tourists during storm season, evacuation planning is critical.

⚠ Storm Surge Warning

Florida's flat terrain makes storm surge especially dangerous. Southwest Florida (Fort Myers, Naples, Cape Coral) is particularly vulnerable — Hurricane Ian's surge exceeded 12–15 feet in some areas. Know your county's surge zone before any storm.

Major Hurricanes Affecting Florida

Major storms affecting Florida include Hurricane Andrew (1992, Category 5), Hurricane Charley (2004), Hurricane Ivan (2004), Hurricanes Frances and Jeanne (2004), Hurricane Wilma (2005), Hurricane Irma (2017, Category 4 statewide impacts), Hurricane Michael (2018, Category 5), and Hurricane Ian (2022, Category 4 with catastrophic surge in southwest Florida). Ian caused over $110 billion in damage.

Emergency Management & Evacuation Links

State Emergency Management

Florida Division of Emergency Management (FDEM)

Florida Division of Emergency Management →

Find Your Evacuation Zone

Official zone lookup — check before the season, not when a storm is named.

Florida Know Your Zone →

Preparedness Tips for Florida

Live NHC Storm Outlook

Atlantic 2-Day Outlook
NHC Atlantic 2-Day Graphical Tropical Weather Outlook
Atlantic 7-Day Outlook
NHC Atlantic 7-Day Graphical Tropical Weather Outlook

Images from NOAA NHC (nhc.noaa.gov). Not affiliated with NHC. Full Storm Center →

Florida Hurricane FAQ

Visit floridadisaster.org/knowyourzone/ and enter your address. Florida zones are A through F with A being the highest risk. Your zone may differ from a neighbor's — always check by address, not by neighborhood name.
Yes, always. Florida Division of Emergency Management recommends that mobile home residents evacuate for any tropical storm or hurricane watch, regardless of storm category. Mobile homes are not structurally designed to withstand tropical storm-force winds.
At least 48 hours before projected landfall. The only evacuation route from the Lower Keys is US-1, which can take 10–12 hours under evacuation traffic. Do not wait for a mandatory order.
Disclaimer: This page provides general preparedness information. Always follow orders from your local emergency management officials. Evacuation zone information changes — verify with your county or state EM office. In an emergency, call 911. Not affiliated with NOAA, NHC, FEMA, or any state agency.